Economic and Cultural Heritage Development in Hai Duong - The project links craft production and tourism in Vietnam, Ireland and the UK
Project Background
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Background

 




Project Background

A recent research visit to Hai Duong by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Provincial Cities project, and discussions held with the Chairman of the Peoples Committee of Hai Duong has identified the key issues facing the town.

The economy of Hai Duong is dependent on a number of established local industries a significant one being traditional handicrafts. This currently provides an estimated 2,000 – 2,500 jobs for the local population. However wage levels amongst the workers in these handicraft enterprises are low ($30 - $40 per month). Current marketing outlets are very limited and the businesses do not have the skills or vision to identify and exploit new marketing opportunities. In particular a link to the growing tourist market in Vietnam has not yet been developed.

Hai Duong is not currently a major tourist destination, and being located just a few hours drive away from Hanoi and Hai Phong is unlikely to be able to compete with these major tourist destinations. However if the towns assets were effectively marketed it could attract day-trippers or passing tourists. Buses travelling between Hai Phong and Hanoi usually take a break in Hai Duong for refreshments.

The province of Hai Duong also has many valuable historical and cultural relics such as Con Son, Kiep Bac, Giam Pagoda, and stone Stele celebrating victories of previous heroes. Festivals are held in February and August according to the lunar calendar. It also has burial monuments to world cultural figures such as the writer Nguyen Trai, the 15th century hero general Tran Hung Dao and renown Vietnamese herbalist Tue Tinh.

The large number of craft producers in the town suggests that the City and Province of Hai Duong could promote Hai Duong City as a tourist destination in which tourists can visit historical sites and watch artisans at work making traditional products such as wood sculpture, lacquerware, finely carved and decorated products from horns, and delicious green bean cakes - a nationally famous speciality of Hai Duong.

However municipal officials have little experience of initiatives to support the development of small businesses or of tourism planning. The chairman of the city reported that there were no detailed consistent master plans for the city or tourism strategy for the town. An initiative, which would support small businesses and tourism development, could be very useful and would be most welcomed.

Guiding principles
Sustainability, Effectiveness and Efficiency

Project duration
2 years (11 January 2002 - 11 January 2004)

Management of the project
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